Rust Implementation
High-performance modules in Helicopter are implemented in Rust to achieve optimal computational efficiency for intensive reconstruction operations. The Rust implementation provides significant performance improvements while maintaining Python API compatibility.
Performance Targets
The following computationally intensive modules benefit from Rust implementation:
- Autonomous Reconstruction Engine - Core reconstruction network processing
- Segment-Aware Reconstruction - Parallel processing of image segments
- Regional Reconstruction Engine - Neural network-based patch prediction
- Zengeza Noise Detection - Multi-scale noise analysis
- Hatata MDP Engine - Bayesian probabilistic calculations
Performance Improvements
Module | Python (seconds) | Rust (seconds) | Speedup |
---|---|---|---|
Autonomous Reconstruction | 3.8 | 0.4 | 9.5x |
Segment-Aware Reconstruction | 2.1 | 0.3 | 7.0x |
Regional Reconstruction | 2.8 | 0.5 | 5.6x |
Zengeza Noise Detection | 3.2 | 0.6 | 5.3x |
Hatata MDP Engine | 2.4 | 0.4 | 6.0x |
Architecture
Python-Rust Bridge
# Python interface unchanged
from helicopter.core import AutonomousReconstructionEngine
engine = AutonomousReconstructionEngine(
use_rust_acceleration=True, # Enable Rust backend
device="cuda"
)
results = engine.autonomous_analyze(image)
Rust Module Structure
helicopter-rs/
├── src/
│ ├── lib.rs # Python bindings
│ ├── reconstruction/
│ │ ├── autonomous_engine.rs # Core reconstruction
│ │ ├── segment_aware.rs # Segment processing
│ │ └── regional_engine.rs # Regional reconstruction
│ ├── analysis/
│ │ ├── zengeza_detector.rs # Noise detection
│ │ └── hatata_mdp.rs # MDP processing
│ └── utils/
│ ├── cuda_bindings.rs # CUDA integration
│ └── tensor_ops.rs # Tensor operations
├── Cargo.toml
└── build.rs
Installation
Prerequisites
# Install Rust toolchain
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
# Install CUDA development kit (optional, for GPU acceleration)
# Follow NVIDIA CUDA installation guide for your platform
Build Configuration
# Cargo.toml
[package]
name = "helicopter-rs"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.20", features = ["extension-module"] }
numpy = "0.20"
ndarray = "0.15"
rayon = "1.8" # Parallel processing
tch = "0.13" # PyTorch bindings
candle = "0.3" # Alternative ML framework
[dependencies.cudarc]
version = "0.9"
optional = true
features = ["cuda-11-8"]
[features]
default = ["cuda"]
cuda = ["cudarc"]
[lib]
name = "helicopter_rs"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
Compilation
# Development build
cd helicopter-rs
cargo build
# Release build with optimizations
cargo build --release
# Build Python extension
maturin develop --release
Implementation Details
Autonomous Reconstruction Engine
// autonomous_engine.rs
use pyo3::prelude::*;
use ndarray::{Array3, Array4};
use rayon::prelude::*;
#[pyclass]
pub struct AutonomousReconstructionEngine {
patch_size: usize,
context_size: usize,
device: String,
}
#[pymethods]
impl AutonomousReconstructionEngine {
#[new]
pub fn new(patch_size: usize, context_size: usize, device: String) -> Self {
Self { patch_size, context_size, device }
}
pub fn autonomous_analyze(&self, image: Array3<f32>) -> PyResult<PyDict> {
let results = self.parallel_reconstruction(&image)?;
// Convert results to Python dict
let dict = PyDict::new(py);
dict.set_item("understanding_level", results.understanding_level)?;
dict.set_item("reconstruction_quality", results.quality)?;
Ok(dict.into())
}
fn parallel_reconstruction(&self, image: &Array3<f32>) -> ReconstructionResults {
// Parallel patch processing using Rayon
let patches: Vec<_> = self.extract_patches(image)
.into_par_iter()
.map(|patch| self.reconstruct_patch(&patch))
.collect();
self.combine_results(patches)
}
}
CUDA Acceleration
// cuda_bindings.rs
use cudarc::driver::*;
use cudarc::nvrtc::*;
pub struct CudaReconstructor {
device: Arc<CudaDevice>,
reconstruction_kernel: CudaFunction,
}
impl CudaReconstructor {
pub fn new() -> Result<Self, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let device = CudaDevice::new(0)?;
// Compile CUDA kernel for reconstruction
let ptx = compile_ptx(include_str!("kernels/reconstruction.cu"))?;
let reconstruction_kernel = device.load_ptx(ptx, "reconstruction_kernel", &[])?;
Ok(Self { device, reconstruction_kernel })
}
pub fn parallel_reconstruct(&self, patches: &[Patch]) -> Vec<ReconstructedPatch> {
// GPU-accelerated reconstruction
let gpu_patches = self.device.htod_copy(patches)?;
let gpu_results = self.device.alloc_zeros::<ReconstructedPatch>(patches.len())?;
unsafe {
self.reconstruction_kernel.launch(
LaunchConfig::for_num_elems(patches.len() as u32),
(&gpu_patches, &gpu_results)
)?;
}
self.device.dtoh_sync_copy(&gpu_results)?
}
}
Python Integration
Automatic Rust Acceleration
# Automatic Rust backend selection
from helicopter.core import AutonomousReconstructionEngine
# Automatically uses Rust if available, falls back to Python
engine = AutonomousReconstructionEngine()
# Check backend
print(f"Using backend: {engine.backend}") # "rust" or "python"
Performance Profiling
import time
from helicopter.core import AutonomousReconstructionEngine
# Compare performance
engines = {
'rust': AutonomousReconstructionEngine(use_rust_acceleration=True),
'python': AutonomousReconstructionEngine(use_rust_acceleration=False)
}
for backend, engine in engines.items():
start_time = time.time()
results = engine.autonomous_analyze(test_image)
duration = time.time() - start_time
print(f"{backend}: {duration:.2f}s")
Development
Contributing to Rust Implementation
- Set up development environment:
git clone https://github.com/helicopter/helicopter-rs cd helicopter-rs cargo build
- Run tests:
cargo test cargo test --features cuda # Test CUDA features
- Benchmark performance:
cargo bench
Custom Kernels
// Add custom reconstruction algorithms
#[pyclass]
pub struct CustomReconstructionKernel {
algorithm: String,
}
#[pymethods]
impl CustomReconstructionKernel {
pub fn register_algorithm(&self, name: &str, kernel: PyObject) {
// Register custom reconstruction algorithm
}
}
Memory Management
Rust implementation provides efficient memory management:
- Zero-copy operations where possible
- Automatic memory cleanup preventing memory leaks
- CUDA memory pooling for GPU acceleration
- Parallel processing with automatic load balancing
Error Handling
from helicopter.core import AutonomousReconstructionEngine
from helicopter.errors import RustAccelerationError
try:
engine = AutonomousReconstructionEngine(use_rust_acceleration=True)
results = engine.autonomous_analyze(image)
except RustAccelerationError as e:
print(f"Rust acceleration failed: {e}")
# Fallback to Python implementation
engine = AutonomousReconstructionEngine(use_rust_acceleration=False)
results = engine.autonomous_analyze(image)