Kwasa-Kwasa Domain Expansion Implementation Plan
This document outlines the detailed implementation steps for expanding Kwasa-Kwasa beyond text processing to handle genomic data and pattern-based meaning extraction.
Phase 1: Core Framework Abstraction (Weeks 1-3)
Week 1: Unit Boundary Generalization
- Refactor
src/text_unit/boundary.rs
to use a trait-based approach for unit identification - Create generic
Boundary
andUnit
traits that can be implemented for various domains - Modify existing text boundary detection to implement these new traits
- Update unit tests to verify the abstraction works with existing text processing
Week 2: Unit Operation Generalization
- Refactor mathematical operators (/, *, +, -) to work with any type implementing the
Unit
trait - Update
src/text_unit/operations.rs
to use generic type parameters - Create adapter patterns for operation composition across different unit types
- Add unit tests for operations on non-text sequences
Week 3: Plugin System Architecture
- Design and implement a plugin system for domain-specific extensions
- Create registration mechanism for new unit types and operations
- Develop configuration system for loading domain-specific plugins
- Document plugin API and extension points
Phase 2: Genomic Analysis Extension (Weeks 4-7)
Week 4: Genomic Unit Types
- Implement the following unit types:
NucleotideUnit
(A, C, G, T/U)CodonUnit
(triplets of nucleotides)GeneUnit
(named sequence regions)MotifUnit
(recurring patterns)ExonUnit
/IntronUnit
(coding and non-coding regions)
Week 5: Genomic Boundary Detection
- Implement boundary detection for genomic sequences:
- FASTA/FASTQ format parsing
- Open reading frame detection
- Motif recognition with position weight matrices
- Gene annotation integration (GFF/GTF formats)
- Splicing site recognition
Week 6: Genomic Operations Library
- Implement common genomic operations:
- Sequence alignment (local and global)
- Translation (DNA to protein)
- Transcription (DNA to RNA)
- Reverse complement generation
- GC content calculation
- Restriction site identification
Week 7: Genomic Pipeline Components
- Create pipeline components for common genomic workflows:
- Primer design
- BLAST-like sequence search
- Phylogenetic analysis
- Gene expression analysis
- Variant calling and annotation
Phase 3: Pattern-Based Meaning Extraction (Weeks 8-10)
Week 8: Statistical Analysis Components
- Implement statistical analysis for character patterns:
- Frequency distribution analysis
- N-gram pattern detection
- Shannon entropy calculation
- Markov chain modeling of character transitions
- Zipf’s law verification
Week 9: Pattern Recognition Algorithms
- Develop algorithms for identifying meaningful patterns:
- Anomaly detection in character distributions
- Root pattern identification based on etymology
- Visual density analysis of character shapes
- Orthographic feature extraction
- Cross-language pattern comparison
Week 10: Meaning Extraction Components
- Create components that derive meaning from patterns:
- Statistical significance testing of patterns
- Correlation analysis between patterns and semantic content
- Pattern visualization tools
- Derivation of semantic fingerprints from character patterns
- Pattern-based information retrieval techniques
Phase 4: Integration and Validation (Weeks 11-12)
Week 11: Turbulance Language Integration
- Extend Turbulance language to support new domains:
- Add domain-specific keywords and syntax
- Implement new standard library functions for genomics and pattern analysis
- Create domain-specific examples and documentation
- Update the parser and interpreter to handle new constructs
Week 12: Testing and Documentation
- Create comprehensive test suites:
- Unit tests for all new components
- Integration tests with real-world genomic datasets
- Benchmark comparisons with specialized tools
- Performance testing under various loads
- Complete documentation:
- API documentation for all new components
- Example notebooks showing domain-specific workflows
- Contribution guidelines for domain extensions
Implementation Details
Core Abstraction API (Draft)
/// Generic trait for any unit of analysis
pub trait Unit: Clone + Debug {
/// The raw content of this unit
fn content(&self) -> &[u8];
/// Human-readable representation
fn display(&self) -> String;
/// Metadata associated with this unit
fn metadata(&self) -> &Metadata;
/// Unique identifier for this unit
fn id(&self) -> UnitId;
}
/// Generic trait for boundary detection in any domain
pub trait BoundaryDetector {
type UnitType: Unit;
/// Detect boundaries in the given content
fn detect_boundaries(&self, content: &[u8]) -> Vec<Self::UnitType>;
/// Configuration for the detection algorithm
fn configuration(&self) -> &BoundaryConfig;
}
/// Generic operations on units
pub trait UnitOperations<T: Unit> {
/// Split a unit into smaller units based on a pattern
fn divide(&self, unit: &T, pattern: &str) -> Vec<T>;
/// Combine two units with appropriate transitions
fn multiply(&self, left: &T, right: &T) -> T;
/// Concatenate units with intelligent joining
fn add(&self, left: &T, right: &T) -> T;
/// Remove elements from a unit
fn subtract(&self, source: &T, to_remove: &T) -> T;
}
Genomic Extension API (Draft)
/// Represents a DNA/RNA sequence unit
pub struct NucleotideSequence {
content: Vec<u8>,
metadata: Metadata,
id: UnitId,
}
impl Unit for NucleotideSequence {
// Implementation of the Unit trait
}
/// Detects boundaries in genomic sequences
pub struct GenomicBoundaryDetector {
config: BoundaryConfig,
}
impl BoundaryDetector for GenomicBoundaryDetector {
type UnitType = NucleotideSequence;
fn detect_boundaries(&self, content: &[u8]) -> Vec<NucleotideSequence> {
// Implementation for genomic boundary detection
}
fn configuration(&self) -> &BoundaryConfig {
&self.config
}
}
/// Operations specific to genomic sequences
pub struct GenomicOperations;
impl UnitOperations<NucleotideSequence> for GenomicOperations {
// Implementation of standard operations for genomic sequences
}
// Extension methods for genomic analysis
impl NucleotideSequence {
/// Translate DNA to protein
pub fn translate(&self) -> ProteinSequence {
// Implementation
}
/// Find open reading frames
pub fn find_orfs(&self) -> Vec<NucleotideSequence> {
// Implementation
}
/// Align with another sequence
pub fn align_with(&self, other: &NucleotideSequence) -> Alignment {
// Implementation
}
}
Pattern Analysis API (Draft)
/// Analyzes character patterns in any unit type
pub struct PatternAnalyzer<T: Unit> {
config: PatternConfig,
_unit_type: PhantomData<T>,
}
impl<T: Unit> PatternAnalyzer<T> {
/// Calculate frequency distribution of elements
pub fn frequency_distribution(&self, unit: &T) -> HashMap<Vec<u8>, f64> {
// Implementation
}
/// Calculate Shannon entropy
pub fn shannon_entropy(&self, unit: &T) -> f64 {
// Implementation
}
/// Detect statistically significant patterns
pub fn significant_patterns(&self, unit: &T) -> Vec<Pattern> {
// Implementation
}
/// Compare against expected distribution
pub fn deviation_from_expected(&self, unit: &T, expected: &Distribution) -> DeviationScore {
// Implementation
}
}
/// Orthographic analysis for text units
pub struct OrthographicAnalyzer {
config: OrthographicConfig,
}
impl OrthographicAnalyzer {
/// Analyze visual density of text
pub fn visual_density(&self, text: &TextUnit) -> DensityMap {
// Implementation
}
/// Extract root patterns based on etymology
pub fn etymological_roots(&self, text: &TextUnit) -> Vec<RootPattern> {
// Implementation
}
}
Resource Requirements
- Development Team:
- 1 Lead Developer (full-time)
- 2 Rust Developers (full-time)
- 1 Bioinformatics Specialist (part-time)
- 1 Computational Linguist (part-time)
- Infrastructure:
- CI/CD pipeline for testing genomic algorithms
- Benchmark datasets for genomic sequences
- Storage for large genomic test files
- External Dependencies:
- Bio-rust or similar for basic genomic algorithms
- Statistical analysis libraries
- Visualization components
Risk Assessment
Risk | Impact | Likelihood | Mitigation |
---|---|---|---|
Genomic operations performance issues | High | Medium | Optimize critical algorithms, use parallelization |
Generalization breaks existing text functionality | High | Low | Comprehensive test suite, backward compatibility tests |
Domain-specific complexity overwhelms the framework | Medium | Medium | Clear abstraction boundaries, focused scope for initial implementation |
Integration difficulties with existing bioinformatics tools | Medium | High | Adopt standard file formats, provide conversion utilities |
Pattern analysis yields limited meaningful results | Low | Medium | Start with proven statistical approaches, iterative refinement |
Success Criteria
The domain expansion will be considered successful when:
- The framework can process genomic sequences with the same flexibility as text
- Common genomic analysis workflows can be expressed in Turbulance syntax
- Pattern analysis yields statistically significant insights
- Performance is comparable to specialized tools for common operations
- Documentation and examples make the expanded capabilities accessible to users